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Time-interleaved ADCs
Time domain
998.5 MHz input · four channel turns shown
−0.5
0.0
0.5
0
1
2
3
input and channel samples, V
0
12
24
36
47 samples
Output spectrum
4096-point FFT · 10 GS/s · rectangular
SFDR
49.3 dB
· SNDR
43.6 dB
−120
−100
−80
−60
−40
−20
0
0 Hz
2.5 GHz
5 GHz
dBFS
H2
H3
H5
H7
Where each imperfection appears
same frequency axis as the FFT above
0 Hz
2.5 GHz
5 GHz
Offset
fixed tones at k·fs/M
−49.2 dBc
Gain
copies around k·fs/M
−55.0 dBc
Timing skew
same copies, rising with fin
−64.5 dBc
Bandwidth
frequency-dependent gain and phase
−52.3 dBc
Harmonics
H2, H3, H5, H7 after folding
−65.0 dBc
H2
H3/H7
H5
Jitter
broadband phase-noise floor
50.1 dB SNR